I found myself adding .idea and .DS_STORE to .gitignore in every repository I’ve been working on, but then I realized I could take advantage of Git’s global .gitignore.

To check if there is already a global .gitignore, run the following command:

git config --get core.excludesfile

If there wasn’t any output, create a file and add the files that you want to ignore globally. I created the file in the ~/.config/.git/ directory:


touch ~/.config/.git/gitignore
echo "/.idea" >> ~/.config/.git/gitignore
echo "/.DS_STORE" >> ~/.config/.git/gitignore

Now, run the following command to set the global .gitignore:

git config --global core.excludesFile ~/.config/.git/gitignore

NOTE: Project-specific ignore rules should still go into each project’s local .gitignore to ensure that other contributors have a consistent experience.